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Ushguli

Updated: November 6, 2026

Svaneti · 45 km from Mestia

Ushguli is a community of five villages at the head of the Enguri gorge in Svaneti: Zhibiani, Chvibiani, Chazhashi, Murqmeli and Lamjurishi. It lies at 2100–2200 m at the foot of Shkhara, Georgia’s highest peak.

Ushguli is called one of the highest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe. About 70 families live here, and for half the year the villages are buried in snow.

Because of its remoteness, Ushguli has the best-preserved Svan tower houses. Together with Mestia, the community is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site “Upper Svaneti” (1996).

  • WhereUpper Svaneti, 45 km from Mestia
  • Altitude2100–2200 m
  • VillagesZhibiani, Chvibiani, Chazhashi, Murqmeli, Lamjurishi
  • UNESCOUpper Svaneti — since 1996
  • How longa full day from Mestia
How to get there and routes — in our article →
Ushguli

Tours that visit Ushguli

History of Ushguli

The Svan towers in Ushguli were built mostly in the 9th–12th centuries. A family lived in the house and took refuge from raids in a three- to five-storey tower. Lower down the valley, as in Mestia, many towers collapsed, but Ushguli’s isolation preserved them.

What the village looked like in the early 20th century can be seen in Mikhail Kalatozov’s documentary “Salt for Svanetia”, which was filmed here.

What to see

  • Chazhashi — the village with the densest cluster of towers.
  • Lamaria Church on a hill near Zhibiani — a medieval church with frescoes.
  • View of Shkhara (5193 m) and the glacier at its foot.

Best time to visit

The time to go is June to September. In October the road from Mestia may close after the first snow, and in winter Ushguli is inaccessible.

How to get there

  • From Mestia: 45 km of dirt road along the Enguri, about 2 hours by off-road vehicle.
  • Winter the road is often closed because of avalanches.
  • On a tour: details — in the article about Svaneti.

Tips and safety

  • Arrive in the morning: Shkhara is best seen before noon.
  • You need an off-road vehicle — the dirt road washes out after rain.
  • Bring warm clothes even in summer: the altitude is over 2000 m.
  • It is a mountain road with hairpin bends and drop-offs — go with an experienced driver in an off-road vehicle.

Ushguli photos

Our drone video and photos from Wikimedia Commons

Video: Sakhva Travel
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What’s near Ushguli

  • Shkhara GlacierShkhara Glacierat the foot of the peak, on foot from Ushguli
  • MestiaMestia45 km, about 2 hours by off-road vehicle

Where to stay nearby

Trip.com prices per night for 2 adults, check-in 07–08.11.2026, data as of 31.10.2026; Trip.com shows hotel prices in US dollars. Booking and payment — on Trip.com, our partner.

Ushguli on the map

Ushguli FAQ

How do I get to Ushguli?

From Mestia, 45 km on a dirt road along the Enguri — about 2 hours by off-road vehicle.

Is it true that Ushguli is the highest village in Europe?

It is called one of the highest continuously inhabited settlements in Europe: 2100–2200 m.

How many villages are there in Ushguli?

Five: Zhibiani, Chvibiani, Chazhashi, Murqmeli and Lamjurishi.

Is Ushguli a UNESCO site?

Yes, as part of “Upper Svaneti” — on the World Heritage List since 1996.

Can I go to Ushguli in winter?

For half the year the villages are under snow, and the road from Mestia is often closed because of avalanches.

Are there tours to Ushguli?

Yes — trips from Mestia and multi-day tours of Svaneti. They are listed above on this page.

Photo sources

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